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¹«¿ª½Ç¹«Q&A
ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 2010-08-20 15:01
[FTA¿ø»êÁö/°ü¼¼À²] ±ä±Þ! Usance L/C¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß Çϴµ¥...
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¿äÁ¡1. == ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ À¯Àü½ºÀΰ¡ÇÏ´Â ±¸º°¹ýÀº ¸Å¿ì °£´ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù. shipper's usanceÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À¯Àü½ºÀÌÀÚ¸¦ shipper,Áï ¼öÃâÀÚ°¡ ºÎ´ãÇÏ°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ½Å¿ëÀå ³»¿ë¿¡ "discount charges and interests are for the account of beneficiary(¼öÇýÀÚ = ¼öÃâÀÚ)"¶ó´Â ¹®±¸°¡ »ðÀԵDZ⠸¶·ÃÀÌ°í, banker's usanceÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â "discount charges and interests are for the account of applicant(°³¼³½ÅûÀÎ = ¼öÀÔÀÚ)"¶ó´Â ¹®±¸¿Í ÇÔ²² "¼öÃâÀÚ°¡ at sight basis·Î ³×°í¸¦ ÇÏ¿©µµ µÈ´Ù"´Â ÃëÁöÀÇ ¹®±¸µµ »ðÀԵDZ⠸¶·ÃÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¿äÁ¡2. == shipper's usanceÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ±³°ú¼ÀûÀÎ Çؼ³Àº Áú¹®Áß¿¡ ¾ð±ÞµÈ ³»¿ë°ú °°´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ½Ç¹«ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¼öÃâÀÚ°¡ ¸ÅÀÔÀºÇà(³×°íÀºÇà)¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ³×°í¸¦ ÇÏ°í ³×°íÀºÇà¿¡¼ À¯Àü½ºÀÌÀÚ¸¦ °øÁ¦ÇÑ ±Ý¾×À» Áï½Ã ¼öÃâÀÚ¿¡°Ô Áö±ÞÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§, ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Á¡Àº °Å·¡»ó´ë¹æÀÇ ±¹°¡½Å¿ëµµ³ª °³¼³ÀºÇàÀÇ ½Å¿ëµµµîÀÌ ¼öÃâ³×°íÀڱݼ±Áö±ÞÀÇ °¡´É¿©ºÎ¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿äÀÎÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯ÇÑ ½Å¿ëµµ°¡ ³·Àº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼öÃ⺸Çè°ø»ç¿¡¼ ¼öÃ⺸Çè(¼öÃâ½Å¿ëº¸Áõ + ¼öÃ⺸Çè)¿¡ °¡ÀÔÇÏ¿© ¼öÃâ½Å¿ëº¸Áõ¼¸¦ ¸ÅÀÔÀºÇà¿¡ Á¦½ÃÇÏ½Ã¸é ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÀºÇà¿¡¼´Â ´ë»ó±¹°¡ÀÇ ½Å¿ëµî±Þ¿¡ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í »çÀü¸ÅÀÔÇÏ¿© ÀÚ±ÝÀ» ¼±Áö±ÞÇص帳´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à¿¡ µ¿ ¼öÃâ°ÇÀÌ À߸øµÇ¾î ºÎµµÃ³¸®µÇ´õ¶óµµ ¼öÃ⺸Çè°ø»ç¿¡¼ 95%±îÁö º¸»óÇØÁֹǷΠ¾È½ÉÇÏ°í °Å·¡ÇÏ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
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